2. Is a solution of NH4NO2 acidic, basic, or neutral? Write ALL possible acid/base reactions that could happen in water and determine which reaction will occur using the dissociation constants provided below. Be sure to explain your REASONING! Kb, NH3 = 1.8 x 10-5 Ka, HNO2 = 5.1 x 10-43. Determine the pH of an 0.100 ammonium nitrite solution. Show ALL your work below.

Answers

Answer 1

Natural acidic salt NH 4 NO 3 is created when a weak base (HNO 3) is used to neutralise a strong acid (HNO 3). (NH 4 OH).

Ammonium Natural acidic  aqueous solution has a pH level that is less than 7, making it somewhat acidic. Why does NH4NO3 behave as an acidic salt? 2 What contributes to the acidity of NH4NO3's aqueous solution? 3 Why is NH4NO3 not a salt that is a base or basic?

In an aqueous solution, NH 4 NO 3 dissolved and divided into NH 4+ and NO 3-. The weak base's conjugate acid, the ammonium ion, can donate a proton to the water molecule and creates H + ions in the solution, which slightly increases the acidity of the aqueous solution of NH 4 NO 3.

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Related Questions

A study was conducted to see if increasing the substrate concentration has an appreciable effect on the velocity of a chemical reaction. With a substrate concentration of 1.5 moles per liter, the reaction was run 15 times, with an average velocity of 7.5 micromoles per 30 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.5. With a substrate concentration of 2.0 moles per liter, 12 runs were made, yielding an average velocity of 8.8 micromoles per 30 minutes and a sample standard deviation of 1.2. Is there any reason to believe that this increase in substrate concentration causes an increase in the mean velocity of the reaction of more than 0.5 micromole per 30 minutes

Answers

Answer:

There is not enough evidence

Explanation:

For  1.5 moles substrate concentration per liter

Reaction ( n2 ) = 15 runs

average velocity ( x2 ) = 7.5 micromoles per 30 minutes

standard deviation ( s2 ) = 1.5

For 2.0 moles substrate concentration per liter

Reaction( n1 ) = 12 runs

average velocity ( x1 ) = 8.8 micromoles per 30 minutes

standard deviation ( s1 )  = 1.2

Show Reason to believe that this increase in substrate conc causes an increase in mean velocity

Hypothesis test

H0 : μ1 - μ2 = 0.5

H1 : μ1 - μ2  > 0.5

level of significance ( ∝ ) = 0.01

attached below is a detailed solution to the problem

P-value ( 0.073 ) > level of significance ( 0.01 ) hence we fail to reject the null hypothesis

hence there in not enough evidence to believe that this increase causes an increase in the mean velocity of the reaction of more than 0.5 micromole per 30 minutes

Which of the follow can NOT be possible
error that occurs during a lab experiment?
human error
pure reactants were used
thing
O unexpected products were produced
the reaction didn't go to completion

Answers

Answer:did h find the answer

Explanation:

1. what is an ethical concern about biotechnology

2. list 2 examples of transgenic organism

3. write a 3-sentences summary on how biotechnology affects individual, society, and environment

Answers

Answer:

1. There are so many ethical concerns about biotechnology, some Ethical issues that arise from the application of modern biotechnologies include:

Discrimination of individuals because of their health or health history as a result of knowing their genetic information,  minimizing harms while maximizing benefits, Interference with nature, privacy.

2. a. Plants (maize, rice)

   b. Fish (GloFish)

3. For individuals, biotechnology has helped in the prevention and treatment of a wide range of diseases. For society, biotechnology saves time, improves the health and quality of food through a reduction in the use of pesticides and it can create new viruses and bacteria that cause diseases. Biotechnology could address global change since more genetically modified plants are grown.

Why the colloid can't be filitred?Write it's 4 examples.​

Answers

Answer:

Constituent substances of a colloid cannot be separated by ordinary filtration because the size of the particles in a colloid (or colloidal solution) is bigger than those in a true solution but smaller than those in suspension. It is between 1 nm to 100 nm in diameter.

ex- cheese, milk, aerosol spray, mayonnaise

How many grams are in 4.5 x 10^22 molecules of water? please show dimensional analysis

Answers

Answer:

1.1grams

Explanation:

Find moles of water:

4.5x10^22/(6.02x10^23)=0.07mol

Find molar mass of the water

O=16.00g/mol

0.07x 16.00=1.1 grams

Why is the decay cycle important to ecosystems?

The decay cycle creates new matter replacing dead organisms.
The decay cycle decomposes dead organisms and creates fertile soil.
The decay cycle provides a food source for large animals.
The decay cycle brings in more water for plant in an ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:The decay decomposes dead organisms and creates fertile soil.

Explanation:it helps to digest food, and to recycle materials in our environment.

convert 5.91 x 10^26 molecules h20 to moles

Answers

Answer:

0.432 mol

Explanation:

Divide the given number of molecules by Avogadro's constant. Avogradro's constant is the number of atoms/molecules in a mole of a substance.

Therefore,

2.60

10

23

molecules

6.022

10

23

molecules/mol

=

0.432175 moles

0.432 moles

Explanation:

At equilibrium A. All reactions have ceased B. Only the forward reaction continues C. Only the reverse reaction continues D. Both the forward and reverse reactions continues

Answers

Answer:

D)both the forward and reverse reactions continue.

Explanation:

Chemical equilibrium can be regarded as state whereby rate of the forward reaction is equal to rate of backward reaction. It should be noted that At equilibrium both the forward and reverse reactions continue.


Light is a type of energy produced by the vibration of electrically charged particles.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

big brain

Explanation:

what is the difference between quantative and qualitative analysis​

Answers

Answer:

Quantitative data can be counted, measured, and expressed using numbers.  Qualitative data is descriptive and conceptual.  Qualitative data can be categorized based on traits and characteristics.

Explanation:

Quantitative analysis involves looking at the hard data, the actual numbers. Qualitative analysis is less tangible. It concerns subjective characteristics and opinions – things that cannot be expressed as a number.

I need help in this :(

Answers

Answer:

ok follow me twitter dm me for answer The Kid D is my twitter

Explanation:

What is the new pressure if the temperature outside is 296k and his weight causes the tire's volume to drop to 2.0 liters

Answers

Question:

At standard temperature and pressure, the volume of a tire is 3.5L. What is the new pressure if the temperature outside is 296k and its weight causes the volume of the gas is 2.0 L?

Answer:

The new pressure is: 1.896 atm

Explanation:

At standard temperature and pressure, we have:

[tex]P_1 = 1atm[/tex]

[tex]T_1 = 273.15k[/tex]

[tex]V_1 = 3.5L[/tex]

Outside, we have:

[tex]T_2 = 296k[/tex]

[tex]V_2 = 2.0L[/tex]

Required

Determine the new pressure

Using combined gas law, we have:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

This gives:

[tex]\frac{1 * 3.5}{273.15} =\frac{P_2*2.0}{296}[/tex]

Solve for [tex]P_2[/tex]

[tex]P_2 = \frac{296 * 1 * 3.5}{273.15*2.0}[/tex]

[tex]P_2 = \frac{1036}{546.30}[/tex]

[tex]P_2 \approx 1.896 atm[/tex]

if 5 L of butane is reacted what volume of carbon dioxide is produced ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer: First, here is the balanced reaction:  2C4H10  +  13O2  ===>  8CO2  +  10H2O.

This says for every mole of butane burned 4 moles of CO2 are produced, in other words a 2:1 ratio.

Next, let's determine how many moles of butane are burned.  This is obtained by

5.50 g / 58.1 g/mole  =  0.0947 moles butane.  As CO2 is produced in a 2:1 ratio, the # moles of CO2 produced is 2 x 0.0947  =  0.1894 moles CO2.

Now we need to figure out the volume.  This depends on the temperature and pressure of the CO2 which is not given, so we will assume standard conditions:  273 K and 1 atmosphere.

We now use the ideal gas law PV = nRT, or V =nRT/P, where n is the # of moles of CO2, T the absolute temperature, R the gas constant (0.082 L-atm/mole degree), and P the pressure in atmospheres ( 1 atm).

V = 0.1894 x 0.082 x 273.0 / 1  =  4.24 Liters.

Explanation:

Arrange the following compounds in order of DECREASING boiling points (going from the highest to the lowest):
n-butane
n-octane
2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-butane
2-butene​

Answers

Answer:

b

d

a

c

Explanation:

More carbons in longest chain = higher BP

D has a BP of 0.8

A has a BP -0.5

C is the lowest because the more branched it is the lower BP

An atom of a certain element has 19 protons, 19 electrons, and a mass number of 39. This element is very reactive. How many neutrons are in this atom?



Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value.

Answers

Answer:

There are 20 neutrons in this atom.  

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 14 moles of I? Watch your significant figures.
8.4 x 1024 atoms of l
8.43 x 1024 moles of I
8.4 x 1023 atoms of l
8.43 atoms of l

Answers

Answer:

8.43 x 1024 moles of I

Explanation:

There are moles of carbon present in 100 g of a
compound with the following percentage composition:
C= 40.0%, H = 6.72%, O = 53.29%.

Answers

Answer: 3.33

Explanation:

The molecular formula of the given composition is C₃H₆O₃.

What is molecular formula?

Molecular formula is defined as a compound's chemical formula, which counts the total number of each element present in a molecule of the compound as discrete molecules. The arrangement of atoms in a molecule in three dimensions is known as molecular geometry, commonly referred to as the molecular structure.

The percentage composition is

C = 40.00 %

H = 6.72 %

O = 53.29 %

Mole = 100 g

Mass of C = 40 / 100 x 100 = 40 g

mass of H = 6.72 / 100 x 100 = 6.72 g

Mass of O = 53.29 / 100 x 100 = 53.29 g

Dividing the mass with moles

C = 40 / 12 = 3.3

H = 6.72 / 1 = 6.72

O = 53.29 / 16 = 3.3

Formula = C₃H₆O₃

Thus, the molecular formula of the given composition is C₃H₆O₃.  

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Please help with this Unit Conversions problem!

"Convert 7.54 kg to mg. Show your work."

Answers

Answer:

7,540,000 mg

Explanation:

1 kg = 1,000,000 mg

7.54 kg x 1,000,000= 7,540,000 mg

Now describe the properties of the compound you picked(gold). Compare the properties of the compound with the properties of the elements that comprise it. How do you explain the difference?

Answers

Explanation:

Gold conducts heat and electricity. ...

Gold is ductile: It can be drawn out into the thinnest wire. ...

Gold is highly reflective of heat and light. ...

Gold is prized for its beauty. ...

Gold is malleable, so it can be flattened into extremely thin sheets.

on the other hand Gold consist of copper

Key Properties of Copper Alloys

Excellent heat conductivity.

Excellent electrical conductivity.

Good corrosion resistance.

Good biofouling resistance.

Good machinability.

Retention of mechanical and electrical properties at cryogenic temperatures.

Non-magnetic.

so the difference is that copper is less expensive and not priced with its beauty

Why must the mass of reactants in a chemical reaction
always equal the mass of products?

Answers

Answer:

law of conservation

Explanation:

matter cannot be destroyed nor made

Help me pretty please

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure light waves do not require a medium to travel

Can someone please help

Answers

Answer:

5.

A. Period

B. Group

6. C

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE ASAP!!!!!
the cell is undergoing a step of meiosis I. what step is the cell in?
a. the beginning of prophase I
b. the middle of metaphase I
c. the end of anaphase I
d. the middle of telophase I

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c

Explanation:

jenensnsjsjs

The answer would be c it makes more sense hopes this works

How is energy from grass passed on between animals

Answers

When a carnivore eats an herbivore

How many grams of KCl are made when 5.02 moles of
ZnCl2 react in the reaction below?
2KMnO4 + ZnCl2 → 2KCl + Zn(MnO4)2
lol pls help me

Answers

Answer: 747.98 grams of KCl are made when 5.02 moles of  [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] react in the reaction.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2KMnO_4+ZnCl_2\rightarrow 2KCl+Zn(MnO_4)_2[/tex]

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]KCl[/tex]

Thus 5.02 moles [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] will produce =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 5.02=10.04[/tex] moles of [tex]KCl[/tex]

Mass of [tex]KCl=moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=10.04mol\times 74.5g/mol=747.98g[/tex]

Thus 747.98 grams of KCl are made when 5.02 moles of  [tex]ZnCl_2[/tex] react in the reaction.

What is the volume, in L, of 2.50 moles of oxygen gas measured at 25.0oC and a pressure of 104.5 kPa?

Answers

Answer:

58.53 L

Explanation:

Ideal gas equation is

PV = nRT

P - the pressure of the gas = 104.5  KPa

V- the volume occupied by the gas

n  - the number of moles of gas =2.50

R - the universal gas constant, usually given as  0.0821 atm.L/(mol K)

T - the absolute temperature of the gas.= 298K

[tex]V =\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

Now substituting vales we get

[tex]V = \frac{2.5\times0.0821\times298}{104.5\times1000}[/tex]

V = 58.53 L

Which of the answers does not represent a common type of air pollution? A) agricultural ammonia B) carbon monoxide exhaust C) sulfur oxide D) synthetic organic compounds E) industrial nitrogen oxide​

Answers

Answer:

D)

synthetic organic compounds

Explanation:

synthetic organic compounds are water pollutants

An organ system is formed by..

A) two or more cells working together.

B) two or more tissues working together.

C) two or more organs working together.

D) two or more organisms working together

Answers

I think it is b because it's made up out of two or more tissues

Predict: Based on your hypothesis, which population(s) would be hurt if bears were added?

Answers

Answer:

all of em, unless the bear is normal to the environment

Those microscopic organisms perform what 2 processes that help pave the way for lichen by creating organic material.

Answers

Answer:

Decomposition pf residues and weathering of rock.

Explanation:

Microorganisms performs two processes such as decomposition and weathering of rock materials. These two processes make the medium suitable for the growth and development of the lichens because these processes increases nutrient and organic matter on the rock surface that is used by the lichens for its growth. In decomposition process, larger compounds are broken down into simpler substances while on the other hand, the weather of rocks causes breakdown of rock material into simpler minerals that also used by the lichens.

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