Chapter 12. If there are 20 duplicated chromosomes in a cell at prophase (of mitotic cell division), how
many chromosomes are there in each daughter cell following cytokinesis?

Answers

Answer 1
Cyto=12 so 20x12=240
Answer is 240 chromies
Answer 2

During prophase, the duplicated chromosomes condense and become visible. The cell then proceeds to the metaphase, anaphase, and telophase stages of mitosis, where the chromosomes are separated and divided between the two daughter cells.

What is cytokinesis?

The cytoplasm divides in a process called cytokinesis, resulting in two separate cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes.

Since the cell in question has 20 duplicated chromosomes at prophase, it has a total of 40 chromatids.

During anaphase, the spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart, separating them into individual chromosomes.

Therefore, each daughter cell will receive 20 chromosomes, with each chromosome consisting of a single chromatid.

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Related Questions

what are the major cell structures anfd their function

Answers

The nucleus (major organelle) holds genetic information necessary for reproduction and cell growth. Every cell has one nucleus and membrane-bound organelles in the cytoplasm. Mitochondria, a double membrane-bound organelle is mainly responsible for the energy transactions vital for the survival of the cell.vidya

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How do psychiatrists differ from clinical psychologists?

Question 7 options:



Psychiatrists typically can’t prescribe medication.




Clinical psychologists earn a medical degree and become physicians.




Psychiatrists earn a medical degree and become physicians.




Clinical psychologists typically prescribe medication.

Answers

Answer:

Psychiatrists can prescribe medication, whereas psychologists cannot prescribe medication.

Mechanoreceptors in two membranous sacs of the ____________ , called utricle and saccule, detect vertical and horizontal movement, or ____________ equilibrium.

Answers

Mechanoreceptors in two membranous sacs of the vestibule , called utricle and saccule, detect vertical and horizontal movement, or static equilibrium.

The unique sense that translates head position to allow the CNS to maintain stability and posture when the head and body are not moving; it is detected by mechanoreceptors in the vestibule of the inner ear, the utricle and saccule, each of which contain a macula with the receptors for static equilibrium; when the head moves in relation to gravity, the otolithic membrane shifts, and the mechanoreceptors (hair cells) in the macule.

Utricle and saccule are the two membranous sacs in the vestibule of the ear. Utricle is the larger sac of the two. They contain a specialized mechanoreceptors, called macule, to detect static equilibrium.

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Choose a plant tissue. Write an explanation of how that tissue’s structure relates to its function. Be specific and detailed

Answers

Answer:

The vascular tissues, xylem, and phloem are arranged in the vascular bundle and serve to regulate and circulate the nutrients. Xylem transports water, while phloem transports nutrients and organic compounds.

Answer:One plant tissue that is critical to the survival of the plant is the xylem tissue. Xylem tissue is responsible for transporting water and minerals from the roots of the plant to the rest of the plant, including the leaves and stem. The structure of the xylem tissue is specifically designed to perform this function efficiently and effectively.

Xylem tissue is made up of two main types of cells: tracheids and vessel elements. These cells are long and cylindrical, with a hollow center that allows for the easy flow of water and minerals. Tracheids are thin-walled cells that have tapered ends, and they are found in all vascular plants. Vessel elements are larger in diameter than tracheids and have thinner walls. They are found only in angiosperms (flowering plants) and gymnosperms (non-flowering plants).

The walls of tracheids and vessel elements contain lignin, a hard and durable material that provides structural support to the plant. The presence of lignin allows the cells to withstand the high pressure that is created when water is transported through them. The walls of the cells are also impermeable, meaning that they do not allow water to escape, which is crucial for the efficient transport of water and minerals throughout the plant.

In addition to tracheids and vessel elements, xylem tissue also contains parenchyma and sclerenchyma cells. Parenchyma cells are thin-walled cells that provide support and store nutrients. Sclerenchyma cells are thicker-walled cells that provide structural support and protection to the plant.

The structure of xylem tissue allows it to perform its function of water and mineral transport efficiently. The hollow center of the tracheids and vessel elements allows for the easy flow of water and minerals, while the presence of lignin in the cell walls provides support and prevents the cells from collapsing under pressure. The impermeable walls of the cells ensure that water and minerals are not lost during transport, and the parenchyma and sclerenchyma cells provide additional support and protection to the plant. Overall, the structure of xylem tissue is crucial to the survival of the plant, as it ensures the efficient and effective transport of water and minerals throughout the plant.

Explanation:

What type of tropism results in plants with roots growing away from the sunlight with the rest of the plant typically growing toward the sunlight?

Answers

Phototropism

In this type of tropism, the roots grow away from sunlight, but the rest of the plant grows toward sunlight.

That's why it's called "phototropism", it's directed towards sunlight.

The sentence is right: results in plants with roots growing away from the sunlight with the rest of the plant typically growing toward the sunlight.

Answer: Phototropism.

Hi can someone please help describe this object that was viewed under high magnification

Answers

Pink brain like cells with small dots scattered around

In a star, hydrogen turns into helium through
A. the impact of comets with stars.
B. low pressure and high temperature in the core of the star.
C. high temperature and intense pressure in the core of the star.
D. the transfer of electrons from helium to hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

High temperature and intense pressures causes hydrogen atoms to become unstable and collapse to form Helium.

9. I want to study how people respond to a vaccination against a virus. To make sure that I am doing everything right in my study
design, I should prepare a study proposal for the...
IARB
WHO
IACUC
IRB
CDC

Answers

Before a vaccination can be used in the US, the FDA must give its approval. The safety and efficacy of vaccines are helped to some extent by FDA regulations.

What are the benefits of Vaccination?

Premature deaths, hospital stays, and doctor visits can all be very expensive consequences of diseases that can be prevented through vaccination. A lot of time, money, and resources are also required for local, state, and federal outbreak responses. The US saves billions of dollars by administering immunizations on schedule.

A pathogen is a bacteria, virus, parasite, or fungus that can infect the body and cause disease. The various components that make up each infection are typically exclusive to that particular pathogen and the disease it produces. The component of a disease known as an antigen that triggers the production of antibodies. The immune system's primary component is the antibodies created in reaction to the antigen of the infection. The warriors in your body's defense system are called antibodies.

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A. How do global systems interact to affect ecosystems?

B. What features of the geosphere could affect ecosystems?

Answers

Explanation:

1: A) is a purposeful unit that outcomes from interactions of abiotic, biotic, and anthropogenic components and are a combination of interacting, interrelating parts that shape a unitary whole. Ecosystems differ in size. They can be as small as a puddle, or as large as the earth itself. Basically, any dwelling and non-living matters interacting together can be considered an ecosystem. Within each ecosystem, there are habitats that differ in size. A habitat is a area the place a population lives. A populace is a group of residing organisms of the identical variety dwelling in the identical location at the same time. Natural ecosystems are made up of abiotic elements such as air, water, rocks, and power and biotic elements such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.

1: B) Faster plate tectonic movements additionally suggest more mountains are developed in areas the region plates converge. As rocks are uplifted into mountains, they start to erode and dissolve, sending sediments and vitamins into waterways and impacting the ecosystems for living things.

9. The following materials can be reused, EXCEPT
A. woods
B. paper
C. aluminum cans
D. paint brush​

Answers

Answer:

B. paper

Explanation:

Once paper has been used there's no other way of reusing it physically, but chemically paper can be reused in one way or another...

Consider two planets that have the same mass but are very different in size. Which statement describes gravitational pull that an object would experience on the surface on each planet

Answers

Answer:

Suggest what information the sugeon General would have needed to obtain in order to make a valid and reliable conclusion about the link between cigarrete smoking and lung cancer

As children become adolescents, according to Kohlberg, most of them remain fixed at what level of moral development?

Question 2 options:



Conventional




Interconventional




Preconventional




Postconventional

Answers

Answer: A. Conventional

Approximately how many moons are there in the solar system that are large
than Pluto?
Answer here

Answers

Answer: There are seven moons in our Solar System, including our own Moon, that are larger than Pluto.

Explanation:

Trust

What is the molecule that transcribes RNA into DNA? A.Retrovirus B.Reverse virus C.Reverse transcriptase D.Retro Transcriptase​

Answers

C. Reverse transcriptase

If a person were to stay at high altitudes for a long period of time, his or her hematocrit would
increase in order to compensate for the decrease in the amount of oxygen in the air he or she is
breathing.
True
Or False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be true.

Explanation:

The person would suffocate if the hematocrit didn't increase for the lack of oxygen in the air.



64. Bagels, white bread, breakfast bars, breakfast cereals and bakery muffins are NOT examples
of foods that contain refined grains.
T/F

Healthy fats are found in olive oil, avocado, flaxseed, and nuts.
T/F

Answers

ANSWER: F & T


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Some people have a disorder in
which their stomach muscles cannot contract and churn food.
What effect do you think this has on the length of time food
stays in the stomach?

Answers

Answer:

When the stomach muscles cannot contract and churn food to break it down, the food stays in the stomach longer, therefore increasing the time of digestion.

The only variables in the lab procedure are the
independent variable,
and the dependent variable,
DONE
Hypothesis: If plants grow in soil containing
worms, then the plant growth will be greater,
because worms help decompose organic
matter and distribute it through the soil in a
form that plants can use.
Notice that the only two factors that change during
the experiment are the variables of the

Answers

Worms help the soil by breaking down organic debris, so if plants are planted in it, they will grow strong and healthy. Worms do this by supplying the soil with the nutrients it needs.

What is a hypothesis ?In a scientific setting, a hypothesis (plural: hypotheses) is a tested claim regarding the relationship between two or more variables or a suggested explanation for a phenomenon that has been observed.A hypothesis is a provisional, verifiable response to a question in science. When a scientist is interested in a particular scientific inquiry, she reads up to learn what is already known about the subject. Then she uses that information to build a tentative solution to her scientific query.A scientific hypothesis is a theory that offers a speculative explanation for a phenomenon or a specific group of related events that have been observed in the natural world.

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In Pavlov’s experiments, what was an example of an unconditioned response?

Question 4 options:



The ringing of the bell when the food was offered.




The dog’s salivation when the bell was rung.




The food the dog was offered.




The dog’s salivation without stimulus.

Answers

Answer:

The dog’s salivation without stimulus.

Explanation:

Unconditioned Response is a natural response towards the stimulus, with no learned influence.

In this case, it will be the the dog's salivation without stimulus.

Why it isn't 1: The ringing of the bell is the Conditioned Stimulus, as it is used to condition the dog that "food is served" when the bell is rung.

Why it isn't 2: The dog's salivation is the result of long-term stimulus, and so it is the Conditioned Response, where the connection between the bell and food being served is already made.

Why it isn't 3: The food is the Unconditioned Stimulus.

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Based on these data what happened between 2 minutes and 3 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

snail stopped moving, as there is no change in distance travelled.

What is the purpose of a mantra?

Question 13 options:



To help people sleep.




To help people argue.




To help people explain emotions.




To help people meditate.

Answers

Purpose of a mantra is to help people meditate.

Mantra is a word or phrase you repeat during meditation it help in keeping your mind calm .It can make a lot of difference, especially if you have trouble concentrating or getting in the right frame of mind. Mantra are also believed to be responsible for building concentration and keeping one calm and composed .

When you chant mantras your mind releases the positive energy that decreases the negative thoughts or stress. Chanting mantras is an ancient practice that calms your mind and soul. some examples of mantra can be  I am calm. I am present in this moment. I am at peace.

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2. Explain One summer vacation morning, the
weather was warm and humid. About 3:00,
heavy clouds formed, and then there was a
severe thunderstorm with rain and hail. After
the storm, the sun came out, but the tempera-
ture had dropped 15°C. Explain each change
in the day's weather.

Answers

The day-to-day change in the temperature of air on the Earth is controlled by the energies which are received and lost from the surface of the planet.

What is temperature change?

During summers, the sunrays hit Earth at a very steep angle. The sunlight does not spread out as much, thus increasing the amount of energy which is hitting any spot. Also, the long daylight hours allows Earth time to reach the warm temperatures.

The daily air temperatures at Earth's surface are in control of the incoming and outgoing energies. During the day, the temperature of air increases as energy gain exceeds the energy lost from the surface of Earth. And throughout the night, the air temperature decreases as the surface of Earth loses more energy than it receives.

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What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

pleasse help!! Explain how the structure of a leaf is designed perfectly for photosynthesis? 15 points!

Answers

Leaves have cells in the mesophyll (the tissue between the upper and lower epidermis) that have a specific job of carrying out photosynthesis, especially on a large scale. They’re capable of this because leaves possess something known as chloroplasts — chloroplasts are found ONLY in plant cells and are responsible for the conduction of photosynthesis. Also, the bigger the leaf, the more cells, the more chloroplast, which makes sure no matter how big the leaf is it can still carry out photosynthesis.

How do south Floridians get our drinking water

Answers

Answer:

Instead of snowcapped mountains that store water in advance of warmer temperatures, most of our drinking water comes from underground "mountains" of porous materials called aquifers which are replenished by rain. The Biscayne Aquifer is South Florida's lower east coast's primary source of fresh water.

What is causing the temperature of the earth to increase what is it called?

Answers

Answer:

Climate change/Gobal warming.

The root cause for the increase in temperature is called as GLOBAL WARMING or CLIMATE CHANGE.

-Why does it occur?

It is due to increase in usage of substances that cause damage to ozone layer and earth!

These substances which cause global warming are known as green house gases and they include Carbon dioxide (CO2) and air pollutants.

These gases cause rise in temperature and cause climate change!

Also , due to rise in temperature, the icebergs and north pole areas get melted and sea level rises and causes disturbances.

Measures to prevent Climate Change:-

1)We must start afforestation and stop deforestation

2)We must use resources which don’t pollute the atmosphere

3) We must use vehicles which are run on CNG and LPG

4) We must not burn fossil fuels instead we must convert to renewable resources.

How many cells are in interphase, how many in prophase, how many in metaphase, anaphase, telophase?

Answers

Answer:

We get 69.6 % cells in interphase, 12.5% in prophase, 8.9% in metaphase, 5.4% in anaphase, and 3.6% in telophase.

Which of the following are examples that the particles of matter are in motion?

a. You can smell the turkey dinner far from the kitchen where it is being cooked.

b. Adding a pinch of red cayenne pepper powder to white milk turns the milk pinkish.

c. Dissolving sugar in water makes the water sweet.

D. All of the above

e. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Short Answer D

If you see any change at all, you know something is moving where it was not moving before.

The smell of turkey (or perfume) can only happen if atoms are moving from the kitchen to your nose. There is no other transport mechanism.

A change of color is most often associated with chemical reactions, but it need not be that alone. The molecules can just be moving around and lend their color to (in this case) white milk.

Well this one is a little tough. You can't see anything happening if you put (say) a 1/2 teaspoon of sugar in an 8 oz cup. But you know something has happened to the water when you taste it. Taste is one of our senses and when we detect something like sweetness we know that something sweet has been add to what we drink. Only molecular motion can account for that.

Define deforestation What are some negative and positive effects ( if any ) of deforestation

Answers

Deforestation can be defined as the loss of forests due to the impact of human activities or natural causes.

Some of the negative consequences of deforestation are the loss of the habitat of native species in the area that was deforested, this puts the lives of these species at risk.

Another consequence is that deforestation promotes global warming, since forests and jungles help to consume a considerable part of atmospheric CO2, reducing environmental pollution and therefore, the amount of greenhouse gases, also decreasing environmental temperature.

Regarding the positive effects of deforestation, these would be mostly economic, since the wood of the trees works as a raw material for many materials that are currently used. While environmentally the advantages are scarce. An example could be the logging of invasive species in an ecosystem (if they exist). However, deforestation is normally carried out indiscriminately, so it would also affect native species

Describe 5 different abiotic factors.

Answers

Answer:

Temperature

Air

Light

Soil

Water

Explanation:

Abiotic factors are the Non living contributors

water
rocks
trees
teddy bear
blanket
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