what did north African coastal areas offer
Answer: The North African coastal areas offered cloth glassware weaponds books
Explanation: The North Africa region includes modern-day Morocco, Algeria, Western Sahara and Libya. These countries, along with Mauritania and Tunisia, are often referred to as the Maghreb. It’s an area of stark contrast, with the hospitable Mediterranean coast to the north and the vast, harsh Sahara to the south.
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What was the most important point to Wilson?
But Point 14, which demanded a "general association of nations" with "mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small nations alike," was the most significant.
Wilson was determined to include the Fourteen Points and his League of Nations (as the association of nations was known) in the peace agreements when he left for Paris in December 1918. In order to provide great and small states alike with mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity, a general association of nations must be established under specific covenants. Lippmann's draft territorial points were a direct response to the secret treaties of the European Allies, which Lippmann had been shown by Secretary of War Newton D. Baker. Lippmann's task, according to House, was "to take the secret treaties, analyze the parts which were tolerable, and separate them from those which were regarded as intolerable, and then develop a position which conceded as much to the Allies as it could, but took away the poison.... It was all "In the speech, Wilson called for the abolition of secret treaties, a reduction in armaments, an adjustment in colonial claims in the interests of both native peoples and colonists, freedom of the seas, and a reduction in armaments. Wilson also made suggestions that would guarantee world peace in the future. He proposed, for instance, the League of Nations, a global organization that would guarantee the "political independence and territorial integrity [of] great and small states alike," as well as the promise of self-determination for national minorities[7].
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CIVICS
Read the excerpt from an article about the Equality Act of 2021.
"In most states, L.G.B.T.Q. people can be discriminated against because of who they are, or who they love,” said Representative David Cicilline, an openly gay Democrat from Rhode Island and the lead sponsor. "It is past time for that to change.”
The Equality Act bill passed the House of Representatives on February 25, 2021. In its path to becoming a law, what needs to happen next for the bill?
A.It must be passed through the Senate.
B.It must be voted on during an election.
C.It must be signed into law by the president.
D.It must be approved by the person who wrote the bill.
2 effects of the lack of representation of the Third Estate in the Estates-General are the separation of the third estate from the Estates-General & formation of the first National Assembly. The correct option is c and d.
What is the Third Estate?The Third Estate refers to a political pamphlet written in January 1789, shortly before the outbreak of the French Revolution, by the French writer and clergyman Abbé Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès. The pamphlet was Sieyès' response to finance minister Jacques Necker's invitation for writers to state how they thought the Estates-General should be organized.
The Third Estate bears the weight of the majority of the tax.
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Explain the intellectual and ideological context in which revolutions swept the atlantic world.
The intellectual and ideological context in which revolutions swept the Atlantic World in the late 18th and early 19th centuries was one of Enlightenment thought.
This idea was spread by Enlightenment philosophers such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who argued that government should be based on the consent of the governed and that individuals should have the right to life, liberty, and property.
This idea was embraced by the American revolutionaries, who declared independence from Great Britain in 1776 and established a new nation based on the principles of individual liberty and self-government. The success of the American Revolution sparked a wave of revolutions across the Atlantic World, as people in other countries began to embrace the idea of democracy and the rights of the individual.
In France, the revolution of 1789 led to a new republic based on Enlightenment ideals, while in Latin America, the struggle for independence from Spanish and Portuguese colonial rule was driven by the same ideals.
In Haiti, the revolution of 1791 led to the abolition of slavery and the establishment of a new nation based on the principles of freedom and equality. These revolutions reflected the values of the Enlightenment and provided the ideological framework for the creation of modern democracies across the Atlantic.
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Help. It’s 1 AM and this was due two days ago.
Compare European imperialism in Africa and China. What in your opinion are the three most striking similarities?
Answer:
1. In both cases, European powers sought to gain control over territory and resources in order to expand their economic and political influence. This led to the colonization of large parts of Africa and China, and the exploitation of the local populations and natural resources for the benefit of the European powers.
2. In both cases, European imperialism was accompanied by a belief in European superiority and a justification for their actions based on a sense of cultural, moral, and racial superiority. This often led to the suppression of local cultures and the imposition of European norms and values on the colonized populations.
3. In both cases, European imperialism was often associated with violence and repression, as European powers used military force to subjugate local populations and maintain control over their territories. This led to widespread suffering and loss of life, and contributed to ongoing conflicts and tensions in both Africa and China.
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Explanation:
How are Federalists and Anti-Federalists similar?
The preservation of liberty was a concern shared by both the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists, but they disagreed on whether a strong national government would ultimately protect or undermine the freedom of the American people.
The anti-federalists agreed to back ratification on the condition that, should the agreement become law, they would submit suggestions for changes. The Federalists concurred that the proposed modifications, particularly a bill of rights, should be supported.
There were many parallels between Federalists and Anti-Federalists. Both favored this young nation and understood that it required a government. Both of them favored giving the Congress the authority to declare war and draft treaties.
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What happened in the Baker v Carr case?
The Warren Court decided in favor of Baker by a vote of 6-2. The court had sufficient justification to make a ruling on legislative apportionment due to the lack of a political dispute, prior court involvement in apportionment matters.
Why is Baker v Carr significant?The United States Supreme Court ruled in Baker v. Carr (1962) that federal courts may review claims that a state's redistricting of electoral lines violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution.
With a vote of 6-2 in favor of Baker, the Warren Court ruled. The court had sufficient justification to make a decision about legislative apportionment due to the absence of any political controversy, prior court involvement in apportionment matters, and equal protection guarantees under the 14th Amendment. The Court now has the authority to interpret Apportionment Laws.
Redistricting matters, which had previously been referred to as "political questions" outside the purview of the courts, are now subject to scrutiny by federal courts thanks to Carr (1962).
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What is the main responsibility of Congress ?
The Constitution gives Congress, one of the three parts of government, a number of important functions. the only governmental branch having the authority to enact new laws or make changes.
What does the government's Congress do?Congress, the legislative part of the government, is in charge of passing laws in behalf of the American people. Along with the branch's highest court, the Judicial Branch of the U.s., it shares power with the head of state executive branch.
The actions of the Congress?As in the American Congress, congressmen represent their local constituency by holding hearings, drafting legislation, and casting votes. Each measure must be approved by the Senate before being submitted to the President for his signature to become law.
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Explain the establishment of Russian Empire in Central Asia and the response of indigenous people.
The Russian Empire was established in Central Asia in the late 18th century. The indigenous people of Central Asia responded to the Russian presence with a mixture of cooperation and resistance.
The Russian Empire was established in Central Asia through a process of conquest and colonization that began in the late 18th century.when the Russian Empire began expanding its influence into the region.
The response of the indigenous people to the Russian Empire varied. Some groups welcomed the Russian presence, while others resisted it.
Some indigenous Central Asians were able to benefit from the new opportunities and opportunities for social mobility that the Russian Empire offered, while others experienced displacement, exploitation, and cultural loss.
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The number of—-
during WWI is the total number of people who were killed, injured, or went missing.
edge
Which outcome is a product of the Harlem Renaissance ?
The concept of The New Negro was born during the Harlem Renaissance. The New Negro movement was an attempt by African Americans to define what it meant to be African-American,
rather than allowing demeaning stereotypes and caricatures seen in black face minstrelsy practices to do so.
The movement spawned fresh artistic talent and left a significant legacy for black Americans.
The Harlem Renaissance sparked a surge of self-esteem and social action among African Americans across the country. Black music, art, and literature were celebrated as essential components of the American identity.
The Harlem Renaissance was an artistic blooming of the "New Negro" movement, as its members welcomed their African roots and embraced self-expression, rejecting long-standing (and sometimes derogatory) stereotypes.
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What universal themes are expressed in the works of Romantic writers , artists, and musicians?
Romanticism was a cultural movement that emerged in the late 18th and early 19th centuries and was characterized by a focus on emotion, imagination, and individualism. Romantic writers, artists, and musicians often expressed several universal themes in their works, including:
Nature: Romantic artists often celebrated the beauty and power of nature, and saw it as a source of inspiration and spiritual renewal. Many Romantic works depicted the natural world in grand, sweeping terms, and sought to capture its majesty and grandeur.Emotion: Romantic artists placed a strong emphasis on emotion, and sought to capture the depth and complexity of human feeling in their works. They believed that emotion was a key aspect of the human experience and that it should be celebrated and explored in art. Imagination: Romantic artists saw the imagination as a powerful force, and believed that it should be used to explore new ideas and perspectives. Many Romantic works were characterized by a sense of wonder and a willingness to embrace the unknown. Individualism: Romantic artists often celebrated the individual and the unique experiences and perspectives of the self. They believed in the power of the individual to shape the world and to make a difference.Freedom: Romantic artists often celebrated the idea of freedom, and saw it as a fundamental human right. Many Romantic works were inspired by the idea of breaking free from the constraints of society and living a life of personal expression and autonomy. Love: Romantic artists often celebrated the emotion of love, and saw it as a powerful force that could transform and enrich the lives of those who experienced it. Many Romantic works were inspired by how and how it can bring people together and change the world.To learn more about romantic writers, check out https://brainly.com/question/972136
california was under ______ control by january 1847.
California was under America control by January 1847.
In February of 1848, Mexico and the US marked a treaty which finished the Mexican War and yielded an immense piece of the Southwest, including present day California, to the US. A few days sooner, January 24, 1848, gold had been found on the American Stream close to Sacramento, and the resulting dash for unheard of wealth rushed California's induction to the Association. With the Gold Rush came a tremendous expansion in populace and a squeezing need for common government.
In 1849, Californians looked for statehood and, after warmed banter in the U.S. Congress emerging out of the servitude issue, California entered the Association as a free, non-slavery state by the Split the difference of 1850.
California turned into the 31st state on September 9, 1850. The Brilliant State's rich history has since been molded by individuals of each and every ethnic foundation who went here looking for monetary, social and instructive open door, and an existence of value and stunning excellence.
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In which era did large mammals first appear?
Jurassic Era, there is debate about whether the first mammals actually emerged in the late Triassic period, a few million years earlier than the Jurassic, which began around 199 million years ago.
The reality, however, is rather different. During the Mesozoic Era, the first mammals coexisted with dinosaurs after evolving from a group of vertebrates known as therapsids, or "mammal-like reptiles," toward the end of the Triassic Period. However, there is a kernel of truth in this folktale. Some therapsids had developed proto-mammalian characteristics by the time they became extinct in the middle of the Jurassic period, which were further developed by their offspring in the later Mesozoic Era.
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How was Snowball being used on Animal Farm Chapter 7?
Frederick of Pinchfield Farm, who is currently preparing an attack on us and attempting to seize our farm, has sold Snowball for a price. When the attack starts, Snowball is supposed to serve as his leader. But things can become worse.
What do you mean by Pinchfield Farm?Probably some time after Manor Farm and Foxwood Farm, Pinchfield Farm was established. The farm and Foxwood Farm have a long-standing rivalry.
Pinchfield Farm grew throughout time and came under Mr. Frederick's control.
Although Frederick was a autocrat, he wasn't nearly as fool as Mr. Jones.
After the outbreak, Frederick circulated rumors about the cruelty and cannibalism of Animal Property out of fear of a revolt on his farm.
His farm animals were kept in check by these tales, and they never revolted. Napoleon simultaneously spread reports that Snowball and Frederick were planning a plot.
Pinchfield Farm eventually agreed to make a swap with Animal Farm. Napoleon used both strategies to raise the price of a log pile, and Frederick won.
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What were three of the outcomes of the Spanish American War?
Answer:
Representatives of Spain and the United States signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10, 1898, which established the independence of Cuba, ceded Puerto Rico and Guam to the United States, and allowed the victorious power to purchase the Philippines Islands from Spain for $20 million.
Explanation:
(at least that's what i found online)
What did the 14 points call for?
The Fourteen Points called for the just peace for all parties involved in the World War I, the termination of secret agreements between nations, free trade between nations, freedom of the seas, self-determination of colonial peoples, and League of Nations Addresses Global Security Agreements.
Article 14 was a statement of peace principles used in peace negotiations to end World War I. The United States Congress was created by President Woodrow Wilson. In his speech, Wilson identified his 14 strategies for ensuring national security and world peace. While some points dealt with specific territorial issues in Europe, the most important section was the postwar diplomacy of the United States and its It set out the ideal direction that would form the backbone of its foreign policy. The main features of the 14 are as follows:
No secret treatiesFreedom of navigation at seaNo economic barriers between nationsNational disarmamentImpartial decision on coloniesTo learn more about Fourteen points , refer:
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What were 2 main beliefs of the Anti-Federalists?
Since they associated British oppression with strong governments, many Anti-Federalists favored a limited central government.
What were 2 main beliefs of the Anti-Federalists?Others wished to promote democracy and feared that the wealthy would control a powerful government. They believed that the new federal government was receiving an excessive amount of power from the states.
The Anti-Federalists opposed the passage of the 1787 U.S. Constitution because they believed that, in the lack of a bill of rights, the new national government would be overly powerful and harm individual liberty.
Their opposition played a significant role in the First Amendment's and the other nine amendments that make up the Bill of Rights' adoption.
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Select all that apply.
Why did the designer choose polished black granite for the memorial wall?
The designer wanted the wall to look like a black gash of shame.
Seeing your reflection helps bring past and present together.
Granite is inexpensive and has a matte finish.
You are able to see reflections of the surrounding trees and grass.
The correct option is option b.) The designer chose polished black granite for the memorial wall because she believed seeing your reflection helps bring past and present together.
Initially, the memorial wall for the veterans who fought in the Vietnam war was requested to be made in white marble. But the designer of the memorial, Maya Lin, believed that the black color of the granite symbolized Earth.
She insisted on using black granite as it was crucial to the concept of her design. She believed that people's reflections on the highly polished granite accompanied by the engraved names of the martyrs would help them feel close to their loved ones. She believed it would remind them of the past when they spent time with their loved ones accompanied by the contrasting reality of the present.
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What is the meaning of Natal Day?
In the context of the day of birth, 'natal day' is a synonym for 'birthday'. The terms 'natal day' and 'birthday' are used interchangeably. The date of a person's birth.
Birthday can refer to both the particular day of a baby's birth and the yearly commemoration of that day in the years that follow. Sometimes people remark about the birthday of a country, an organization, or even a building: "Next year marks the art museum's fiftieth anniversary." The Old English byrddaeg initially referred to the celebration of the birth of a monarch or saint, but it was later expanded to encompass everyone. Your birthday is the day you were born! It's the yearly commemoration of the day you were born. Although not everyone celebrates, a birthday is an excellent occasion to have a party and eat cake.
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How might the people who made this painting differ from the Pueblo people of the American Southwest?
A.
They settled in woodland communities and hunted and gathered for food.
B.
They lived in mesa-top villages and survived by farming and herding livestock.
C.
They built large communal dwellings on the coast where they fished and traded.
D.
They were nomadic and hunted the animals on the open plains for food.
They were nomadic and hunted the animals on the open plains for food might the people who made this painting differ from the Pueblo people of the American Southwest. Hence, option D is correct.
What is Pueblo people?The Anasazi are another term for the first Pueblo inhabitants. In this history, all Pueblo people, including those who lived in the distant past, are referred to as "Pueblo people" or "Pueblo Indians." Indians still live in pueblos today.
The Pueblo people, who evolved from a hunter-gatherer way of existence, were renowned as tranquil farmers, ranchers, basketmakers, and potters. With the development of their agricultural society, the Pueblo American Indians produced maize, pumpkins, seeds, tobacco, corn, beans, and squash while creating sophisticated water irrigation systems.
18 pueblo settlements in or close to the Rio Grande valley in northwest New Mexico are home to about three-quarters of them. The remaining one-fourth reside in many pueblos on the Hopi mesas in northeastern Arizona, as well as the Pueblo of Zuni, which is close to the Arizona-New Mexico border.
Thus, option D is correct.
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What is the tone of the poem sea fever?
The poem has a serene, sensitive, yet urgent tone. The phrase "I must down to the waves again" is repeated in each stanza, which conveys a sense of urgency.
What kind of mood does the poem Sea Fever have?The poem's tone seems to be both frantic and nostalgic or romantic. The speaker is thinking back on all of their previous experiences out at sea and daydreaming about the past. The narrator's tone is made more frantic by the repeated phrase "I must go down to the waves again."
What is the poem Sea Fever's central theme?
This poem's main themes include journeys, recollections, and adventures. The speaker claims to always hear a call from the water is inescapable. He longs to end the current circumstance and resume his adventurous life so that he can relive his carefree days at sea.
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At the opening session of the united states supreme court, each justice shakes hands with all the others. There are nine justices that sit on the supreme court. How many handshakes do they make during the opening session? a. 32 handshakes b. 36 handshakes c. 45 handshakes d. 81 handshakes.
Each justice shakes hands with the others at the opening session of the US Supreme Court. On the Supreme Court, there are nine justices. Therefore, 36 handshakes were exchanged between them during the opening session. The correct answer is B.
Given the information that there are 9 justices and each justice shakes hands with all the others. Hence, each justice shakes hands with 8 people, which is calculated as 8 x 9 = 72. However, a handshake is between two justices, so the total number of handshakes between the justices is 72/2 = 36.
What is the Supreme Court, and how does it function?Most legal systems have a supreme court that sits at the top of the judicial system. These courts have additional names like "court of last resort," "apex court", and "high court of appeal." In the U.S., the Court serves as both a protector and an interpreter of the Constitution since it is the ultimate arbitrator of law and is responsible for ensuring that the American people get the promise of equal justice under the law.
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List the positive reasons for forming groups in the Stone Ages.
PLS DO THIS ASAP
Answer:
Read carefully:
Explanation:
There are several positive reasons for forming groups in the Stone Ages. These reasons include:
Protection: Forming groups would have allowed individuals to band together for protection against threats such as predators, rival groups, and the elements.Efficiency: Working together in a group would have allowed individuals to divide tasks and specialize in different areas, which would have made them more efficient at meeting their basic needs such as hunting, gathering food, and building shelter.Social support: Forming groups would have provided individuals with social support, companionship, and a sense of belonging. This would have been especially important during times of stress or hardship.Sharing knowledge and skills: By working together, individuals in a group would have been able to share their knowledge and skills with one another, which would have allowed them to learn new things and improve their abilities.Increased chances of survival: Overall, forming groups would have increased the chances of survival for individuals living in the Stone Ages by providing them with protection, efficiency, social support, and access to knowledge and skills.Why was Chicago important during the westward expansion?
Due to the natural overland route that connected the industrial East with the agricultural West, Chicago rose to prominence as a distribution hub.
What is the growth seen in Chicago?Chicago's history began as a modest fur trading outpost that initially catered mostly to the locals.
As time went on, the trading expanded to include the neighboring cities and quickly developed into a cornerstone trading community as a result of Westward expansion.
Chicago benefited from the expansion of the Eastern state since it was close to the Western frontier. As the country moved further west, this trend attracted more individuals to Chicago.
Due to the natural overland route that connected the industrial East with the agricultural West, Chicago rose to prominence as a distribution hub.
Chicago was the target of circumstances; as a result of the country's direction, its economy thrived and encouraged settling.
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" Future incidences effect the past"
explain.
Answer: It is not a fact. future events are unknown and have not
happened yt.
Does Buddhism believe in war?
Buddhism does not believe in war
BUDDHISM is usually referred to as the world's most peaceful religion, and for good reason. It emphasizes the concept of ahimsa, or the "non-injury" of other living species, more than other south Asian religions do. Its teachings also emphasize that violence is detrimental to both the victim's and the offender's spiritual well-being.
Nothing in the writings of the Buddha supports the use of force to settle disputes. Buddhist doctrine holds that resorting to violence to resolve a dispute is less likely to be successful. This is due to the Buddhist doctrine's assertion that violence creates hatred.
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What allowed Europeans to successfully colonize Africa in the 1800s?
Answer:
Advance technology
Explanation:
In 1800, Europeans like Portugal invented a Steam powered riverboats. This boat or ship helps them can go further and bring more weapons and things with them when colonizing Africa!
During the hundred years’ war, what two kingdoms competed over territory and national unity?
Answer:
The name the Hundred Years' War has been used by historians since the beginning of the nineteenth century to describe the long conflict that pitted the kings and kingdoms of France and England against each other from 1337 to 1453.
How were the Cuban people treated under Spanish rule?
Under Spanish rule, the Cuban people were treated with little respect or consideration. The Spanish authorities imposed heavy taxes, restricted civil liberties, censored the press, and limited economic opportunity.
The Oppressive Treatment of the Cuban People Under Spanish RuleThe Cuban people were treated with little respect or consideration under Spanish rule. The Spanish authorities imposed heavy taxes on the Cuban people, making it difficult for them to make a living. Additionally, the Spanish authorities restricted civil liberties, such as freedom of speech and assembly, and censored the press in order to maintain their control over the island.
Furthermore, economic opportunities for the Cuban people were limited, as the Spanish government monopolized and restricted access to certain industries and resources. This oppressive and unjust rule led to the Cuban people’s eventual revolt against Spanish rule in the late 19th century.
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