The modern model of the atom describes electrons in a little less specific detail than earlier models did. Why is it that being less sure about the placement of electrons in an atom is actually an improvement over earlier models?
The plum pudding model of the atom states that

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is because one cannot know exactly the position of the electron within the atom.

One formulation of Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle tells us that one cannot know simultaneously  the position and momentum of the electron, so one cannot specify exactly either coordinate because the other would be infinite.

Bohr specified the most probable position of the electron at its lowest energy level in hydrogen and the product of the two would be about the Heisenberg value.  


Related Questions

a mid-oceanic might be compared to what continental landform

Answers

Answer:

mountain range:)

Explanation:

A car's bumper is designed to withstand a 7.20 km/h (2.0 m/s) collision with an immovable object without damage to the body of the car. The bumper cushions the shock by absorbing the force over a distance. Calculate the magnitude of the average force (in N) on a bumper that collapses 0.195 m while bringing a 830 kg car to rest from an initial speed of 2.0 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

8512 N

Explanation:

From the work energy theorem we know that: The net work done on a particle equals the change in the particles kinetic energy:

[tex]W=\Delta K=K_{f}-K_{i} \\ \\qquad \begin{array}{r} W=F \cdot d, \Delta K=\frac{1}{2} m v_{f}^{2}-\frac{1}{2} m v_{i}^{2} \\ F \cdot d=\frac{1}{2} m v_{f}^{2}-\frac{1}{2} m v_{i}^{2}[/tex]

Where:

-W is the work done by the force.

- F is the force actin on the.

- d is the distance travelled.

- m is the mass of the car.

- [tex]v_{f}, v_{i}[/tex] are the final and the initial velocity of the car

[tex]K_{f}, K_{i}[/tex] are the final and the kinetic energy of the car.

Givens: [tex]m=830 \mathrm{~kg}, v_{i}=2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}, v_{f}=0 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}, d=0.195 \mathrm{~m}[/tex]

Plugging known information to get:

[tex]F \cdot d &=\frac{1}{2} m v_{f}^{2}-\frac{1}{2} m v_{i}^{2} \\ F &=\frac{\frac{1}{2} m v_{f}^{2}-\frac{1}{2} m v_{i}^{2}}{d} \\ &=\frac{0-\frac{1}{2} \times 830 \times 2^{2}}{0.195} \\ &=8.512 \times 10^{3} \\ F &=8.512 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N}[/tex]

describe the relationship of the atoms shown above
choices:

Answers

Answer:

I don't know.

What two things can change when an object accelerates?​

Answers

Answer:

speed and velocity or direction.

A 150 Kg objects is lifted heights of 12 meters . What is the gravitational poteentain energy of the object.

Answers

Explanation:

u7ruey737€*hr7j37j27jw7uw7bwydbe7887yeyhduheyheyy755÷÷+5÷÷8737=67577

Bending the stick stretches the chemical bonds holding the stick's atoms together, which provides a source of elastic energy.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
You have 1 kg of water and you want to use that to melt 0.1 kg of ice. What is the minimum temperature necessary in the water, to just barely melt all of the ice? (Lf = 3.33 x 105 J/kg, cwater 4186 J/kg°C)

Answers

Answer: [tex]7.95^{\circ}C[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Mass of water is [tex]m_1=1\ kg[/tex]

mass of ice is [tex]m_2=0.1\ kg[/tex]

Latent heat of fusion [tex]L=3.33\times 10^5\ kJ/kg[/tex]

The heat capacity of water is [tex]c_{w}=4186\ J/kg^{\circ}C[/tex]

Suppose water is at  [tex]T^{\circ} C[/tex]  and it reaches to [tex]0^{\circ}C[/tex] to melt the ice

the heat released by water must be equivalent to heat absorbed by the ice

[tex]\therefore \quad m_1c_w(T-0)=m_2\times L\\\Rightarrow 1\times 4186\times T=0.1\times 3.33\times 10^5\\\Rightarrow T=7.95^{\circ}C[/tex]

Making instruments to transmit sound is an important technological advancement. Of a designer wants to transmit sound as quickly as possible through a wire made of one of these substances, which substance would she choose?

Answers

Answer:

b.lead

Explanation:

Answer:

B)Lead

Explanation:

I did the usatestprep

a) The velocity with which the basketball is thrown and its time to reach the basket if thrown at angle of 45 degrees.

b) The velocity with which the basketball is thrown and its time to reach the basket if thrown at angle of 60 degrees.

c) The velocity with which the basketball is thrown and its time to reach the basket if thrown at angle of 30 degrees.

Please list the given, find, equations used, and steps to solve.

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is b

Explanation:

I need help with science o.o:

Question 1:

An egg yolk is unicellular.

True
False
___________________________

Question 2:

Your body has more than a billion cells.

True
False
_____________________


Question 3:


Almost all cells are not microscopic.

True
False

please dont steal my points :>

Answers

Answer:

TrueTrueFalse

Explanation:

this is the answer

Answer:

1.true

2true

3.false

Explanation:

espero que te ayude

A Christmas light is made to flash via the discharge of a capacitor. The effective duration of the flash is 0.25 s (which you can assume is the time constant of the capacitor), during which it produces an average 55 mW from an average voltage of 3.1 V. 25% Part (a) How much energy, in joules, does it dissipate? E 25% Part (b) How much charge, coulombs, moves through the light? q= 1 25% Part (c) Find the capacitance of the light, in farads. C = 1 25% Part (d) What is the resistance, in ohms, of the light? R= |

Answers

Answer:

The correct solution is:

(a) [tex]1.375\times 10^{-2} \ J[/tex]

(b) [tex]4.43\times 10^{-3} \ C[/tex]

(c) [tex]1.42\times 10^{-3} \ F[/tex]

(d) [tex]178.57 \ \Omega[/tex]

Explanation:

The given values are:

Effective duration of the flash,

ζ = 0.25 s

Average power,

[tex]P_{avg}=55 \ mW[/tex]

       [tex]=55\times 10^{-3} \ W[/tex]

Average voltage,

[tex]V_{avg}=3.1 \ V[/tex]

Now,

(a)

⇒ [tex]E=P_{avg}\times \zeta[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒     [tex]=55\times 10^{-3}\times 0.25[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=1.375\times 10^{-2} \ J[/tex]

(b)

⇒ [tex]E=Q\times V_{avg}[/tex]

then,

⇒ [tex]Q=\frac{E}{V_{avg}}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒     [tex]=\frac{1.375\times 10^{-2}}{3.1}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=4.43\times 10^{-3} \ C[/tex]

(c)

⇒ [tex]C=\frac{Q}{V}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\frac{4.43\times 10^{-3}}{3.1}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=1.42\times 10^{-3} \ F[/tex]

(d)

As we know,

⇒ [tex]R=\frac{1}{4C}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\frac{1}{4\times 1.42\times 10^{-3}}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\frac{1000}{5.6}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=178.57 \ \Omega[/tex]


A 0.35-kg ball attached to a string is rotating in a horizontal circle of radius 0.43 m. Assume the tension force is directed horizontally. If the ball revolves twice every second, what is the tension in the string?

Answers

28kg , the tension of the string is hard as this docko

Brainliest!!! Write: Forces are all around us. Imagine that your teacher has asked you to teach a lesson to your peers about forces. Explain, in detail, how you experience forces in your everyday life. Give 3 examples

Answers

If you drag a bag across floor, you are experiencing a friction force

if you throw a paper or feather up, it floats side ways slowly. It is called air Resistance.

if you push or pull a Door, it is Normal force.

I hope this helped!

have an amazing Day!!

I need help with science and I need a 4-10 sentences on this:

Explain what makes the offspring of a living thing resemble its parent.

Answers

The reason that offspring look like there parents is because of genetics. The offspring receives 50% of each of their parent’s genes. Which creates a offspring that is a combination of both of their parent’s genes. Because of this they can resemble both parents, since they have genes from both of them. Showing that genetics is the reason why an offspring looks like it’s parent.

What happens during rusting?​

Answers

Answer:

when water hits a metal surface it alongside oxygen have a chemical reaction making Hydrogenated Iron Oxide

Explanation:

what i remember from 7th grade

HIO happens when rusting

welp I didn't mean to ask a question

Answers

haha welp. 1+1 = 2. I don’t know what else to say lol

How much resistance is required to limit the current from a 12 V battery to 3.6 mA?

Answers

Answer:

3333.3 ohm

Explanation:

V=IR so R =V/I (in Ampere) so convert 3.6 mA to 3.6*10^-3 A

so R =12/3.6*10^-3 =3333.3

Archimedes' Principle states that a. the velocity of a fluid is directly proportional to the pressure exerted on the fluid. b. the pressure of a fluid is inversely proportional to the temperature of the fluid. c. the pressure in a fluid is directly related to the depth below the surface of the fluid. d. an object immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.

Answers

Answer:

d. an object immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.

30 POINTS PLS HELP NO LINKS PLS :/
In a wave, each particle of the medium vibrates, or oscillates, around a _____________.
A. Corner
B. Noise
C. Variable position
D. Fixed position

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

trust me

D. Fixed position ,mean position , Equilibrium position.

What is wave motion?

Wave motion is the transfer of energy and momentum from one point of the medium to another point of the medium without actual transport of matter between two points.

The particles of the medium vibrate about their equilibrium position in a direction parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave is called a longitudinal waves.

Characteristics of Wave Motion

In wave motion, the disturbance travels through the medium due to repeated periodic oscillations of the particles of the medium about their mean position (or) Equilibrium position.

Energy and momentum are transferred from one point to another without any actual transfer of the particles of the medium.

There is a regular phase difference between the particles of the medium because each particle receives disturbance little later than its preceding particle.

Therefore,

In a wave, each particle of the medium vibrates, or oscillates, around a fixed position.

Learn more about wave motion here:

https://brainly.com/question/12512349

#SPJ2

Why is the answer (A)?
In details please​

Answers

Explanation:

resistance of wire can be determined by this equation

R = Rho . L / A

L = the length of wire

A = the Area, A = πr²

Rho = density of resictance

we can do some rational

R1/R2 = ( Rho L1/A1) / (Rho L2/A2)

L2 is the condition when the length is doubled and

L2 = 2 x L

A2 is the condition when the diameter is doubled

A2 = 4A1

R/R2 = (L1/A1)/(L2/A2)

R/R2 = (L/A) / (2L/4A)

R/R2 = 1 / ½

R2 = ½ R.

then we use formula of Voltage

V = I R

1st condition

V = 0.3 R

2nd condition ( V is constant)

V = I2 R2

0.3 R = I2 x ½R

i2 = 0.3/ ½

i2 = 0.6 Ampere

indicate the types of mechanical energy that are present in the following situation. a punk sliding along level ice and is slowing down.

a) Kinetic Energy
b) Potential Energy
c) Both
d) Neither​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

It contains both kinetic and potential energy.

It’s C because you need to have both kinetic and potential energy for this

Calculate the speed of a periodic wave that
has a wavelength of 2.0 m and a frequency
of 3.0 Hz.
O 12 m/s
O 5 m/s
O 2 m/s
0 6 m/s

Answers

Answer:

5 m/s

Explanation:

PLZZZ HELP!!! 80PTS!!!
You are given a toy car and told it has a density of 0.54 g/mL and a volume of 38.2 mL. Calculate impulse, given that the toy car's acceleration is 10 m/s^2 and time is 10 s. WRITE THE NUMBER ONLY and DO NOT ROUND.

Answers

Answer:

Impulse = [tex]206.28 * 10 = 2062.8[/tex] g.m/s

Explanation:

Impulse is equal to the product of force and time

Here

Density of car =  [tex]0.54[/tex]  g/mL

Volume of car [tex]= 38.2[/tex] mL

Mass of the car is equal to the product of density and volume of car

Mass of the car [tex]= 0.54 * 38.2[/tex] [tex]= 20.628[/tex] grams

Acceleration of the car is [tex]10[/tex] m/s^2

Force is equal to product of mass and acceleration

F = [tex]20.628 * 10 = 206.28[/tex] g .m/s^2

Impulse = F * t

Impulse = [tex]206.28 * 10 = 2062.8[/tex] g.m/s

A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquids. The globe rises due to _____


Your answer:


conduction



convection



radiation

Answers

Answer: Convection

Explanation:

Convection can be defined as the transfer of heat energy from a fluid as hotter materials in the fluid rise up and cooler ones sink down. This results as the hot materials have low density as compared to those which are cold. In the decorative lamp the globs break out as the evaporated form of liquid rises up due to low density and the remaining cold fluid remains at the bottom as a result of convection.

A town requiring 2.0 m3/s of drinking water has two sources, a local well with 15 g/m3 nitrate (as N) and a distant reservoir with 5 g/m3 nitrate (as N). What flow rates of well and reservoir water are needed to meet the EPA drinking water standard and minimize the use of more expensive reservoir water

Answers

Explanation:

Drinking water requirement in town 2.0 m^3/s of water per second

nitrate in local well  nitrate per 15 [tex]\mathrm{m}^{3}[/tex] of water

nitrate in distant reservoir [tex]=5 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{m}^{3}[/tex]

Let the flow rate of well

flow rate of reservoir [tex]=y m^{3} / s[/tex]

Drinking water requirement is [tex]45 \mathrm{ppm}[/tex] or [tex]45 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{m}^{3}[/tex]

therefore, the total flow of drinking water

 

Send Message
Which of the following statements about the Sun is TRUE?
OA) Living things depend on the Sun for heat and light.
OB) The surface of the Sun is even hotter than the core.
C) The Sun is made up of helium gas.
OD) The Sun orbits the Earth in 365 days.

Answers

A, it could be c but it’s not 100% helium just partially

A solid sphere of radius R, a solid cylinder of radius R, and a rod of length R all have the same mass, and all three are rotating with the same angular velocity. The sphere is rotating around an axis through its center. The cylinder is rotating around its long axis, and the rod is rotating around an axis through its center but perpendicular to the rod. 1) Which one has the greatest rotational kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

I(sphere) = 2/5 M R^2

I(rod) = 1/3 M L^2

I(cylinder) = 1/2 M R^2

From the information given I would assume that

the cylinder is the correct answer.

determine the number of milliliters in a volume of 2.81 fluid ounces

Answers

83.1 milliliters , have a good day

A 580-mm long tungsten wire, with a 0.046-mm-diameter circular cross section, is wrapped around in the shape of a coil and used as a filament in an incandescent light bulb. When the light bulb is connected to a battery, a current of 0.526 A is measured through the filament.

Required:
a. How many electrons pass through this filament in 5 seconds?
b. How many electrons pass through this filament in 5 seconds?
c. What is the resistance of this filament? What is the resistance of this filament?
d. What is the voltage of the battery that would produce this current in the filament?

Answers

Answer:

a,b)   #_ {electron} = 1.64 10¹⁹ electrons, c)  R = 19.54  Ω, d)   V = 10.3 V

Explanation:

a and b) The current is defined as the number of electrons that pass per unit of time

let's look for the load

            Q = I t

            Q = 0.526  5

            Q = 2.63 C

Let's use a direct rule of three proportions. If an electron has a charge of 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C, how many electrons does 2.63 C have?

           #_ {electron} = 2.63 C (1 electron / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹)

           #_ {electron} = 1.64 10¹⁹ electrons

         

c) the resistance of a wire is given by

          R = ρ l / A

           

where the resistivity of tungsten is 5.6 10⁻⁸ Ω

the area of ​​the wire is

           A = π r2 = π d²/4

         

we substitute

            R = [tex]\rho \ l \ \frac{4}{\pi d^2}[/tex]

let's calculate

           R = 5.6 10⁻⁸  0.580 [tex]\frac{4}{ \pi (0.046 \ 10^{-3})^2 }[/tex]

           R = 19.54  Ω

d) let's use ohm's law

           V = i R

            V = 0.526 19.54

            V = 10.3 V

What happens when you sit in a chair?
A. The chair pushes back on you.
B. The chair does not push back on you.
C. There is no force being exerted.
D. The chair pushes in the same direction as you.

Answers

B Yea that should be the right answer
Other Questions
GEOMETRY!!! Will give brainliest Excerpt from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Humbug! said Scrooge; and walked across the room. After several turns, he sat down again. As he threw his head back in the chair, his glance happened to rest upon a bell, a disused bell, that hung in the room, and communicated for some purpose now forgotten with a chamber in the highest story of the building. It was with great astonishment, and with a strange, inexplicable dread, that as he looked, he saw this bell begin to swing. It swung so softly in the outset that it scarcely made a sound; but soon it rang out loudly, and so did every bell in the house. This might have lasted half a minute, or a minute, but it seemed an hour. The bells ceased as they had begun, together. They were succeeded by a clanking noise, deep down below; as if some person were dragging a heavy chain over the casks in the wine merchants cellar. Scrooge then remembered to have heard that ghosts in haunted houses were described as dragging chains. The cellar-door flew open with a booming sound, and then he heard the noise much louder, on the floors below; then coming up the stairs; then coming straight towards his door. Its humbug still! said Scrooge. I wont believe it.Question 1Scrooge believes - A time has stoppedB this is all nonsenseC someone is coming for himD this is only the wind What is the length of the missing leg? World war one soldiers were the first forces to have to protect them selves against-A. Artillery shells that contain deadly chlorine gas and mustard gas. B. Food rations poisoned by the enemy C. Fighter jets that strafed the trenches D. Fast moving armies Four satellites are in orbit around the Earth. The heights and the masses ofthe four satellites are given in the table. For which satellite is the gravitationalpull of Earth the strongest?F= Gm1m2/r^2A. Satellite AB. Satellite BC. Satellite CD. Satellite D What is the plot of how my brother leon brought home a wife? Given two solutions x=-5 and x=7 of a quadratic function, is the value of a =1 or can the value of a different value? In the following reaction:C6H6 + Br2 C6H5Br + HBrAssume 1.25 moles of C6H6 react with sufficient bromine, how many moles of C6H5Br should form?2.50 mol5.00 mol0.625 mol1.25 mol Give me 3 reasons why the penguins are the best animal will give brain-list Write the slope intercept equation for the following table I do not understand this may I get help? I'll give you brainliest or something just help. I need help understanding problem number 2 Leaders of the ____________ believed that each individual was responsible for his or her own salvation and that sin was avoidable.a.Great Revivalc.First Great Awakeningb.Second Great Awakeningd.None of the abovePlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCDplz help will give brainliest if I had 24 apples and 2 friends over with me, and they want to split them all what do I do? Mia had $32. Then she started to receive $5 a week as an allowance. She plans to save all of her money for a bicycle and draws a graph of her planned savings. Mia lets x represent the number of weeks she has received her allowance, and y represent her total amount of money. Which of the following ordered pairs is on Mia's graph?A. (2,64)B. (1 ,32)C. (4 , 52)D.(6 , 30 ) Can someone please help me with these two questions? If JG=JF,GD=13, and mCD=136, find each measure. 1 Why did labor unions struggle to get their demands met in the mid and late 1800s? A The government aided employers in their strikebreaking activities and labor did not have the right to collectively bargain. B The competing demands of their diverse members made it difficult to create change C The American people sided with employers over the strikers D They focused too much on transforming society rather than securing basic rights and protections for workers. Find the value of x?