Why is oxygen spelt o2

Answer:magnesium plus nitrogen is : magnesium nitride

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

Answer: velocity I’m sure

Explanation:

Answer:

149.09 g/mol GOOD LESSONS ♡

Answer:

The answer is 149.09 g/mol

Explanation:

I hope this helps!!

Answer:

A2+

..........

Explanation:

they lose 2 electrons to form an ion

Answer:

Explanation:

The clock now has potential energy. When the alarm rings, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and sound energy.

Alarm clock runs due to the electrical energy. Due to the electric current, the electric motor rotates the blade. It means that the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy.

The mechanical energy finally generates vibrations which cause sound.    

Thus, energy transformation which takes place in alarm clock will follow the order-

Electrical to mechanical to sound.

The new pressure will be : 25 atm

Boyle's Law  

At a constant temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied  

[tex]\rm p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}[/tex]

P₁=15 atm

V₁=5 L

V₂= 3 L

[tex]\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1.V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_1=\dfrac{15~atm\times 5~L}{3~L}\\\\P_1=\boxed{\bold{25~atm}}[/tex]

The volume of Oxygen at STP required : 251.25 L

Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters/mol.

Reaction(combustion) :

2C₂H₂(g)+5O₂(g)⇒4CO₂(g)+2H₂O(g)

mol C₂H₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{100.5}{22.4}=4.49[/tex]

mol ratio C₂H₂ : O₂ = 2 : 5, so mol O₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{5}{2}\times 4.49=11.23[/tex]

volume  O₂ at STP :

[tex]\tt 11.23\times 22.4=251.55~L[/tex]

Or you can use Avogadro's hypothesis :

In the same temperature and pressure, in the same volume conditions, the gas contains the same number of molecules  

So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{n_1}{n_2}\\\\\dfrac{100.5}{V_2}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{100.5\times 5}{2}=251.25~L[/tex]

Answer: The answer would be A.

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

Mesosphere

Stratosphere

Thermosphere

Troposphere

Exosphere

Explanation:

The exosphere refers to the farthest region of the atmosphere that gradually fades into space.

The troposphere is the lowest layer of atmosphere. It is the layer where weather changes occur.

The thermosphere is right above the mesosphere but just below the exosphere. It is the layer where photoionization/photodissociation of molecules occurs thereby creating ions. This largely owes to interaction of molecules in this layer with ultraviolet radiation.

The stratosphere is composed of gases. Prominent among them is ozone which serves as a blanket against the sun's ionizing radiation.

The mesosphere lies above the stratosphere but just below the thermosphere. Temperature decreases steadily with height in the mesosphere.

Answer:

true..... not false okkkkk

Molarity is the amount of solute in 1L of solution while percent by mass is the ratio of the mass solute to the mass of solution multiplied by 100. Both quantities are used measure the amount of solute in solution.

The question is incomplete however, I will try to explain molarity and percent by mass.

The term molarity means the number of moles of a substance is 1 L of solution while the percent by mass is the ratio of the mass solute to the mass of solution multiplied by 100.

Both molarity and percent by mass shows the amount of solute in a solution.

Learn more about molarity: https://brainly.com/question/12127540

Answer:

Both are ratios of the amount of solute over the amount of solution/

Explanation:

took test.

Answer:

21.3dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume of gas = 3dm³

Initial pressure  = 101kPa

Final pressure  = 14.2kPa

Unknown

Final volume  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the Boyle's law which states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".

Mathematically;

                P₁ V₁  = P₂ V₂

P and V are pressure and Volume

1 and 2 are the initial and final states

Now insert the parameters and solve;

         101 x 3 = 14.2 x V₂  

                  V₂  = 21.3dm³

Answer:

11460

Explanation:

Answer:

1 Hydrogen H

2 Helium He

3 Lithium Li

4 Beryllium Be

5 Boron B

6 Carbon C

7 Nitrogen N

8 Oxygen O

9 Fluorine F

10 Neon Ne

11 Sodium Na

12 Magnesium Mg

13 Aluminium Al

14 Silicon Si

15 Phosphorus P

16 Sulfur S

17 Chlorine Cl

18 Argon Ar

19 Potassium K

20. calcium Ca

Answer:

h - hydrogen (1)

he - helium (2)

li - lithium (3)

be - beryllium (4)

b - boron (5)

c - carbon (6)

n - nitrogen (7)

o - oxygen (8)

f - fluorine (9)

ne - neon (10)

na - sodium (11)

mg - magnesium (12)

al- aluminium (13)

si - silicon (14)

p - phosphorus (15)

s - sulfur (16)

cl - chlorine (17)

ar - argon (18)

k - potassium (19)

ca - calcium (20)

Answer:

Explanation:

While trying to write the chemical formula for a compound (a neutral molecule), one must identify and exchange the charge of the cation with that of the anion to become the subscript of one other. For example

Aluminium oxide has Aluminium (Al) and oxygen (O); since Al has a charge of 3+ (the cation) and O has a charge of 2- (the anion), the compound would have it's charges as Al³⁺O²⁻ and when the charges are exchanged to there subscripts, it would form Al₂O₃; thus there would be two cations of aluminium for every three anions of oxygen in order to have a neutral molecule.

This same explanation can be given to Aluminium sulfite. Aluminium sulfite has Aluminium (Al) and sulfite (SO₃). Al has a charge of 3+ (cation) while sulfite has a charge of 2- (anion), with the compound having it's charges as Al³⁺(SO₃)²⁻ and when the charges are exchanged to there subscripts, it would form Al₂(SO₃)₃ and would thus have 2 cations of aluminium (Al³⁺) for every 3 anions of sulfite (SO₃³⁻) in order to have a neutral molecule.

Balanced equation : C. CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ 4HCl

Equalization of chemical reactions can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:  

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c, etc.  

2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index (subscript) between reactant and product  

3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1  

Reaction

CH₄ + Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ HCl

aCH₄ + bCl₂⇒  CCl₄+ cHCl

C, left=a, right=1⇒a=1

H, left=4a, right=c⇒4a=c⇒4.1=c⇒c=4

Cl, left=2b, right=4+c⇒2b=4+c⇒2b=4+4⇒2b=8⇒b=4

The equation becomes :

CH₄ + 4Cl₂⇒  CCl₄+ 4HCl

Answer:

Mass is amount of matter. Weight is how that matter is affected by gravity.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. 313.8

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

we have only distance vs time graph so c is the right answer that cart is moving with constant speed of 0.5m/s

confirmed

first calculate distance which is from 2 to 5.5

5.5-2=3.5

apply the formula of velocity

v=s/t

v=3.5/7=0.5

Answer:

Answer is C

Explanation:

v= 3.5/7 = 0.5

Answer:A chlorine atom in its ground state has a total of seven electrons in orbitals related to the atoms third energy level.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{78}{7.8} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Explanation:

conversion factor is used to make sure that all the units cancels with the other units and we only remain with the mass of Ag I which is 51.2g but since the number of moles can be calculated by dividing with the relative molecular mass therefore 51.2g/234.7gmol=0.22mol